Health Plans Slashing Weight Loss Drugs: The Impact on Patients and Physicians

Discover how health plans are reducing coverage for weight loss drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy, affecting patients and physicians. Learn more here.

Health Plans Slashing Weight Loss Drugs The Impact on Patients and Physicians
Health Plans Slashing Weight Loss Drugs The Impact on Patients and Physicians (Gattyimages)

Health Plans Slashing Weight Loss Drugs

The demand for GLP-1s, such as Ozempic and Wegovy, is skyrocketing, but it seems that health plans and employers are dropping coverage for these weight loss medications at an alarming rate.

This article explores the recent trends in insurance coverage for GLP-1s and how it is affecting patients and physicians.

The Declining Insurance Coverage

As of June, a staggering 69 percent of patients no longer have insurance coverage for GLP-1s used for anti-obesity or diabetes treatment. This represents a significant decline of 50 percent in coverage since December 2022, according to data from the weight management platform Found.

The surge in demand for these medications, driven by platforms like TikTok and aggressive advertising, has prompted payers to take drastic measures.

Why Are Health Plans Dropping Coverage?

Found CEO Sarah Jones Simmer explains that the increased demand for GLP-1s has put pressure on payers to implement prior authorization and other access hurdles or even drop the drugs from their formulary entirely. This has led to notable instances where health plans have ceased coverage for weight loss drugs.

For example, St. Louis-based Ascension removed coverage for weight loss drugs from its employee health plan in July, while the University of Texas System in Austin will end coverage under its employee and retiree health plans in September.

The main reasons cited are the high costs associated with these medications and low adherence rates.

The Price Tag of GLP-1s

GLP-1s come with a hefty price tag, costing over $10,000 per year without insurance. Unfortunately, private insurers often do not cover these drugs solely for weight loss purposes, but they may provide coverage when prescribed to treat diabetes.

Ozempic, Trulicity, Victoza, Mounjaro are FDA-approved for Type 2 diabetes treatment, while Wegovy and Saxenda are approved for weight loss.

Found’s latest data reveals that coverage for GLP-1s among diabetes patients has also significantly declined, dropping from 27 percent in December to just 12 percent in June.

Concerns from Physicians

The decreasing insurance coverage for diabetic patients is a major concern for physicians. Found’s chief medical officer, Dr. Rekha Kumar, stresses the importance of these medications as part of a comprehensive approach to obesity care.

Physicians feel constrained when they have to limit their options due to insurance coverage, potentially depriving patients of life-changing care.

Dr. Kumar emphasizes the need to provide access to the most suitable treatments for each patient through a thorough evaluation and understanding of their lifestyle.

Off-Label Prescriptions and Crackdowns

In their quest for insurance-covered weight loss prescriptions, some physicians have resorted to off-label prescribing of Ozempic.

However, health insurers have taken a firm stance against such practices. Some insurers have warned clinicians about prescribing Ozempic to non-diabetic patients, and some have even threatened to report providers to law enforcement agencies and medical boards.

This clampdown aims to ensure that expensive medications are used effectively and only when genuinely needed.

Conclusion Health Plans and Weight Loss

The increasing popularity of GLP-1s for weight loss and diabetes treatment has led to significant shifts in insurance coverage. As demand continues to surge, health plans are grappling with the challenge of balancing cost and access to these medications.

Physicians, on the other hand, find themselves navigating through insurance limitations to provide the best possible care to their patients.

The debate over coverage for weight loss drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy raises crucial questions about how we can strike a balance between affordability and the best interests of patients’ health.

Faq’s

What is the current status of insurance coverage for GLP-1s?

As of June, 69 percent of patients do not have insurance coverage for GLP-1s for anti-obesity or diabetes treatment, marking a significant decline from December 2022.

Why are health plans dropping coverage for weight loss drugs?

The surge in demand for GLP-1s has compelled health plans to implement prior authorization and access hurdles or drop the medications from their formulary entirely.

How much do GLP-1s cost without insurance?

GLP-1s can cost over $10,000 per year without insurance coverage.

Why are physicians concerned about decreasing coverage for diabetic patients?

Physicians believe that limiting coverage for diabetic patients restricts access to effective medications and comprehensive obesity care.

What measures have insurers taken to curb off-label prescriptions?

Insurers have warned clinicians against prescribing Ozempic off-label and threatened to report providers to authorities.

How can physicians ensure the most suitable treatment for their patients?

Physicians should conduct comprehensive evaluations and understand the lifestyle of each patient to determine the best treatment options.


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